The meaning of the slang term 'ratchet' is multifaceted and subjective, often shifting based on context and the perspective of the speaker. Predominantly rooted in hip-hop culture, the term has been both celebrated and criticized. While some embrace 'ratchet' as a badge of authenticity or individuality, others use it pejoratively. A common misconception is that 'ratchet' derives from 'wretched,' which describes someone who is miserable or of poor character.
Origins of 'Ratchet'
The term 'ratchet' is believed to have originated in Cedar Grove, Shreveport, Louisiana. The first recorded use in music is in the song 'Do the Ratchet' by Anthony Mandigo. According to Angela Nichols, Mandigo adopted the term from his grandmother. Nichols, who later remixed the song, defined 'ratchet' as “n., pron., v, adv., 1. To be ghetto, real, gutter, nasty. 2. It’s whatever, bout it, etc.”
Cultural Adoption and Variations
Numerous artists have incorporated 'ratchet' into their works, each infusing the term with their unique interpretation. LL Cool J, for instance, released a single titled 'Ratchet,' where the term describes a woman perceived as a gold digger. Similarly, Juicy J's track 'Bandz a Make Her Dance' features 'ratchet' to characterize a woman whose advances he finds irresistible. The parody track 'Ratchet Girl Anthem' by Philip and Emmanuel humorously portrays 'ratchet' women, depicting them with outdated flip phones and engaging in inappropriate behaviors. Philip Houston explains that actions like “putting a weave in the microwave just to curl it” exemplify 'ratchet' behavior.
Public Perception
While artists often provide varied meanings, the general public tends to use 'ratchet' in a more derogatory sense. It is frequently applied to describe women perceived as lacking morals, being disruptive, and embodying what is considered 'ghetto.' The term has parallels to the controversial 'b*tch' label, with some taking pride in the designation while others find it offensive.
From understanding the term 'ratchet,' it's evident that it primarily underscores traits associated with being ghetto, loud, or annoying. Here's a guide to determine if you might be considered 'ratchet.'